25 January 1940 | Nazis choose the town of Oswiecim (Auschwitz) in Poland near Krakow as the site of a new concentration camp. |
26 January - 11 February 1940 | Quote from Nazi newspaper, Der Stürmer, published by Julius Streicher - "The time is near when a machine will go into motion which is going to prepare a grave for the world's criminal - Judah - from which there will be no resurrection." |
12 February 1940 | First deportation of German Jews into occupied Poland. |
9 April 1940 | Nazis invade Denmark (Jewish pop. 8,000) and Norway (Jewish pop. 2,000). |
30 April 1940 | The Lodz Ghetto in occupied Poland is sealed off from the outside world with 230,000 Jews locked inside. |
1 May 1940 | Rudolf Höss is chosen to be kommandant of Auschwitz. |
10 May 1940 | Nazis invade France (Jewish pop. 350,000), Belgium (Jewish pop. 65,000), Holland (Jewish pop. 140,000), and Luxembourg (Jewish pop. 3,500). |
14 June 1940 | Paris is occupied by the Nazis. |
22 June 1940 | France signs an armistice with Hitler. |
1 - 16 July 1940 | Eichmann's Madagascar Plan is presented, proposing to deport all European Jews to the island of Madagascar, off the coast of east Africa. |
17 July 1940 | The first anti-Jewish measures are taken in Vichy France. |
8 August 1940 | Romania introduces anti-Jewish measures restricting education and employment, then later begins "Romanianization" of Jewish businesses. |
27 September 1940 | Tripartite (Axis) Pact signed by Germany, Italy and Japan. |
3 October 1940 | Vichy France passes its own version of the Nuremberg Laws. |
7 October 1940 | Nazis invade Romania (Jewish pop. 34,000). |
22 October 1940 | Deportation of 29,000 German Jews from Baden, the Saar, and Alsace-Lorraine into Vichy France. |
1 - 30 November 1940 | Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia become Nazi Allies. The Krakow Ghetto is sealed off containing 70,000 Jews. The Warsaw Ghetto, containing over 400,000 Jews, is sealed off. |
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