1 September 1939 | Jews in Germany are forbidden to be outdoors after 8 p.m. in winter and 9 p.m. in summer. |
3 September 1939 | Great Britain and France declare war on Germany. |
4 September 1939 | Warsaw is cut off by the German Army. |
17 September 1939 | Soviet troops invade eastern Poland. |
21 September 1939 | Heydrich issues instructions to SS Einsatzgruppen (special action squads) in Poland regarding treatment of Jews, stating they are to be gathered into ghettos near railroads for the future "final goal." He also orders a census and the establishment of Jewish administrative councils within the ghettos to implement Nazi policies and decrees. |
23 September 1939 | German Jews are forbidden to own wireless (radio) sets. |
27 September 1939 | Warsaw surrenders; Heydrich becomes leader of RSHA. |
29 September 1939 | Nazis and Soviets divide up Poland. Over two million Jews reside in Nazi controlled areas, leaving 1.3 million in the Soviet area. |
30 September - 2 October 1939 | Quote from Nazi newspaper, Der Stürmer, published by Julius Streicher - "The Jewish people ought to be exterminated root and branch. Then the plague of pests would have disappeared in Poland at one stroke." |
3 - 5 October 1939 | Nazis begin euthanasia on sick and disabled in Germany. |
6 October 1939 | Proclamation by Hitler on the isolation of Jews. |
12 October 1939 | Evacuation of Jews from Vienna. Hans Frank appointed Nazi Gauleiter (governor) of Poland. |
26 October 1939 | Forced labor decree issued for Polish Jews aged 14 to 60. |
23 November 1939 | Yellow stars required to be worn by Polish Jews over age 10. |
1 - 31 December 1939 | Adolf Eichmann takes over section IV B4 of the Gestapo dealing solely with Jewish affairs and evacuations |
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